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Book Rate: June 20, 2006

A digested book "review": cheap shots, glib commentary, shameless advocacy of insidious ideology of social and economic justice and idiosyncratic and totally arbitrary choices of books that come our way via our gallant and steadfast UPS drivers and other routes...

Maybe.

Posted: June 20, 2006
Note: The following entries come from Robert Birnbaum and Matt Borondy

Books covered this week include:
The Foreign Correspondent by Alan Furst
Best of Tin House: Stories foreword by Dorothy Allison
Voices of Time: A Life in Stories by Eduardo Galeano, translated by Mark Fried
The Din in the Head: Essays by Cynthia Ozick
The First Hurt by Rachel Sherman
A Spy's Fate by Arnaldo Correa
The Unfinished Novel and Other Stories by Valerie Martin
kittens in the boiler by Delphine Lecompte


The Foreign Correspondent

by Alan Furst (Random House, 273 pages)

Alan Furst has (correctly, I think) been enshrined with masters of the political thriller such as Graham Greene, Eric Ambler, and John LeCarre. In slightly less than two decades Furst has written Night Soldiers, Dark Star, The Polish Officer, The World at Night, Red Gold, Kingdom of Shadows, Blood of Victory, Dark Voyage, and now The Foreign Correspondent—all riveting novels of Europe in the grips of World War II.

Here a British spy explains:

"Still no matter what happens politically, you'll want the support of the emigres."

"It's always nice to have friends but they are not a crucial element, by far, not. We're a traditional service and we operate on the classic assumptions. Which means we concentrate on the three C's: Crown, Capitol and Clergy. That's where the influence is, that's how a state changes sides, when the leader, king premiere, whatever he calls himself and the big money—captains of industry—and the religious leaders, whatever God they pray to, when these people want a new policy, the things change. So emigres can help but they are famously a pain in the ass, every day some new problem. Forgive me Wiez, for being frank with you, but the same with journalists—journalists work for other people, for Capitol and that's who gets to tell them what to write. Nations are run by oligarchies, by whoever is powerful and that's where my service will commit its resources and this is what we are doing in Italy."

Random House describes the new book:

"By 1938, hundreds of Italian intellectuals, lawyers and journalists, university professors and scientists, had escaped Mussolini’s fascist government and fled to Paris. There, amidst the struggles of émigré life, they founded an Italian resistance, with an underground press that smuggled news and encouragement back to Italy. Fighting fascism with typewriters, they produced five hundred and twelve clandestine newspapers. The Foreign Correspondent is their story."

And yes, once more the Brasserie Heininger makes an appearance. My kind of guy—indeed.

-Robert Birnbaum

____________

Best of Tin House: Stories
foreword by Dorothy Allison (Tin House Books, 337 pages)

Tin House, an eight-year-old literary quarterly, has consistently published some of the best short-form fiction in America, making this best-of a real bonanza—I’m going to name names here: Steve Almond, Aimee Bender, David Benioff, Amy Bloom, Deborah Eisenberg, Robert Olen Butler, Denis Johnson, Martha McPhee, Anthony Swofford, Jim Shepard, Elizabeth Tallent, and others.

Here’s Francine Prose, no slouch herself, opining on Tin House’s glories:

"Like many people, and most writers I know, I read every issue of Tin House, from cover to cover, for three reasons. One: Because it makes me believe that we still live in a world in which people care about writing, language, literature, and art. Two: Because there is nothing else like it. And three: Because it’s so consistently smart, surprising, and so amazingly good."

-Robert Birnbaum

____________

Voices of Time: A Life in Stories
by Eduardo Galeano, translated by Mark Fried (Henry Holt, 341 pages)

Since I discovered Eduardo Galeano via a New Yorker profile of him by Lawrence Weschler, I have admired his writing, beginning with his unparalleled trilogy Memories of Fire (1000 stories broken up into three volumes).

Voices of Time comprises 341 stories from Galeano’s life, with Peruvian illustrations thousands of years old, which he rightfully points out are eerily fresh, adorning many pages. He explains, “When they were still loose threads and not yet part of one cloth, a few of these stories were published in newspapers and magazines. In the process of weaving, the original changed their color and shape.”

Here are a few examples:

Time Tells

We are made of time.

We are its feet and its voice.

The feet of time walk in our shoes.

Sooner or later, we all know, the winds of time will erase the tracks.

Passage of nothing, steps of no one? The voices of time tell of the voyage.


The Voyage


Oriol Vall, who works with newborns at a hospital in Barcelona, says that the first human gesture is the embrace. After coming into the world, at the beginning of their days, babies wave their arms as if seeking someone.

Other doctors, who work with people who have already lived their lives, say that the aged, at the end of their days, die trying to raise their arms.

And that’s it, that’s all, no matter how hard we strive or how many words we pile on. Everything comes down to this: between two flutterings, with no more explanation, the voyage occurs.


Witnesses


The professor and the journalist walk in the garden.

The professor, Jean-Marie Pelt, stops, points, and says, “Allow me to introduce you to our grandparents.”

The journalist, Jacques Girardon, crouches down and finds a ball of foam peeking out from the blades of grass.

The ball is a town of microscopic blue algae. On very humid days, the blue algae allow themselves to be seen. They look like a wad of spit. The French journalist wrinkles his nose; the origin of life isn’t what we might call attractive, but from that spittle, from that mess, come all of us who have legs or roots or wings.

Before there was a before, when the world was barely a baby, without color or sound, there was blue algae. Streaming oxygen, they gave color to the sea and the sky. Then one fine day, a day that lasted millions of years, some blue algae decided to turn green. And bit by tiny bit, the green algae begat lichens, mushrooms, mold, medusas, and all the color and sound that came later, as did we, to unsettle the sea and the land.

Other blue algae preferred to carry on as they were.

And still are.

From the distant world that was, they observe the world that is.

What they think of it we do not know.


Greeneries

When the sea became the sea, the land was still nothing but naked rock.

Then lichens, born of the sea, made meadows. They invaded the kingdom of stone, conquered it, turned it green.

That happened in the yesterday of yesterdays, and it is still going on. Lichens live where no one lives: on the frozen steppe, in the burning desert, on the peaks of the highest mountains.

Lichens live only as long as the marriage lasts between an alga and her son, the mushroom. If the marriage breaks up, the lichens break down.

Sometimes, fighting and disagreements lead the alga and mushroom to part. She complains that he keeps her hidden from the light. He says she makes him sick, feeding him sugar day and night.


Footprints


A couple was walking across the savannah in East Africa at the beginning of the rainy season. The woman and the man still looked a lot like apes, truth be told, although they were standing upright and had no tails.

A nearby volcano, now called Sadiman, was belching ash. The rain of ash preserved the couple’s footprints, from that moment through time. Beneath their gray blanket, the tracks remained intact. Those footprints show that this Eve and that Adam had been walking side by side; at a certain point she stopped, turned away, and took a few steps on her own. Then she returned to the path they shared.

The world’s oldest human footprints left traces of doubt. A few years have gone by. The doubt remains.

-Robert Birnbaum

____________

The Din in the Head: Essays
by Cynthia Ozick (Houghton Mifflin, 243 pages)

Ever since the movie of the same name, I have thought that “a beautiful mind” is a wonderfully apt description of the creatively ambidextrous novelist/essayist Cynthia Ozick. She follows her 2004 novel, Heir to A Glimmering World, with a collection of essays devoted to literary subjects, though she does demur—a demurral that is a wonderfully ripe piece of Ozickian thinking:

"I cannot say that all the essays in this book are unified by a single theme, though I suppose (like the ass straining to keep up with the ox) I could laboriously invent one for the occasion. On the other hand, most—not all—may be connected by what they are not, what they do not do. By and large, they do not celebrate trivia or hunger after the lesser—not, I hope, out of some monomaniacal purist arrogance to which they are not entitled, but because some matters are, in truth, more urgent, and significant, than others."

She does address variously Helen Keller, young Tolstoy, John Updike, Saul Bellow, Sylvia Plath, Rudyard Kipling, Henry James, and Robert Alter, and as Sven Birkerts reverently intones:

"…she has made herself an indispensable presence in our embattled literary scene. Her new collection, The Din in the Head, catches her in full polemical stride: The critic takes on a culture muddled by its aesthetic priorities and distracted by “this hubbub, this heaving rumble of zigzag static,” the electronic chaos invoked in her title essay. Ozick is our arch defender of the independent rights and powers of literature, and of the novel in particular. She is old school; her views are clear and her tone brooks no opposition. Open the collection anywhere—I guarantee it—and you will feel the bite of her distinctive voice. If you are a reviewer, you will want to quote her."

-Robert Birnbaum

____________

The First Hurt
by Rachel Sherman (Open City Books, 148 pages)

New York literary magazine Open City has a small imprint which provides some opportunity for writers that it believes in—such as it should be. Rachel Sherman has done the usual turn, education via an MFA at Columbia and publication in McSweeney’s, Open City, Post Road, n+1, and Story Quarterly, and in the book Full Frontal Fiction: The Best of Nerve. Last year’s literary poster boy Sam Lipsyte expiates:

“Rachel Sherman’s stories are real wonders—brave, dangerous fictions full of heart and wit. She gets to the creepy, despairing, hilarious core of adolescence like few writers I’ve read. This is an amazing debut.”

-Robert Birnbaum

____________

A Spy’s Fate
by Arnaldo Correa (Akashic Books, 303 pages)

Who knows who comes up with this, uh, stuff but somewhere Cuban Arnaldo Correa is referred to as the “Godfather of Cuban Noir.” He was born in rural Cuba, the Escambray Mountains, Cuba, in 1935. And he has been his publishing fiction for more than 40 years—A Spy’s Fate was his first novel in English translation published in 2002, followed by Cold Havana Ground. Correa currently lives in Havana. William Hefferman, no noir slouch himself, opines: “Arnaldo Correa is the undisputed master of Cuban noir. Spy’s Fate is a courageous book that offers a true insider’s view of the new Cuba that neither the U.S. nor Fidel Castro want you to know about.” For those of you who, like me, are fascinated with the bizarre U.S.-Cuban connection and additionally are mesmerized by Cuban culture, this novel satiates those tastes.

-Robert Birnbaum

____________

The Unfinished Novel and Other Stories
by Valerie Martin (Vintage Books, 212 pages)

From the Missouri-born author of Mary Reilly and the Orange Prize-winning Property comes this collection of six short (actually kind of long) stories about the complicated lives of artists and writers. Most of the narratives involve fierce competitiveness and/or awkward relationships (some of which, of course, are sexual). All of the stories display a deep understanding of the creative mind's struggles to translate its inner brilliance into the external world--and to satisfy its own often inelegant worldly needs.

-Matt Borondy

____________

kittens in the boiler
by Delphine Lecompte (Thieves Jargon Press, 208 pages)

This book uses the word "cunt" enough to make Henry Miller proud. An all-lowercase work of subversive fiction from former hooker, milk-bottle stacker and barmaid Delphine Lecompte, kittens in the boiler is one of two releases from Massachusetts-based Thieves Jargon Press.

The Thieves Jargon manifesto states:

"We’re interested in finding stories about drifters and hustlers and dreamers finding beauty in things they never thought they would. Or stuff about fighting or gambling. Or about doin’ it. Tell me us good story, preferably one I could tell my favorite bartender."

kittens in the boiler is certainly aligned with that statement. Here's a clip from the book:

"the only thing i have in common with my father is that we both hate my mother; the man sitting across from me at the kitchen table is probably my father, although he looks nothing like me he's just as spiteful and vindictive, he's a beautiful man, i'd shag him, he's got thick dark hair, dark skin and a slender body, nothing like this here miserable dwarf, and we're drinking wine, and we're listening to the beatles (how can someone so spiteful love the beatles? oh yes, i forgot: charles manson)"

-Matt Borondy

____________

 

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